{"id":224518,"date":"2022-07-28T14:05:54","date_gmt":"2022-07-28T05:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/?p=224518"},"modified":"2022-07-28T14:05:54","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T05:05:54","slug":"post-224518","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/?p=224518","title":{"rendered":"\u7570\u4f8b\u306e2\u304b\u6708\u9023\u7d9a\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3000FRB\u8b70\u9577\u304c\u898b\u308b\u201c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4eca\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u2026\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u7570\u4f8b\u306e2\u304b\u6708\u9023\u7d9a\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3000FRB\u8b70\u9577\u304c\u898b\u308b\u201c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4eca\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u2026\u201d<\/h2>\n<p><iframe title=\"\u7570\u4f8b\u306e2\u56de\u9023\u7d9a\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3000FRB\u8b70\u9577\u304c\u898b\u308b\u201c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4eca\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u2026\u201d\u3010\u4f1a\u898b\u52d5\u753b\u3011\uff5cTBS NEWS DIG\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yI3jPSSv_ko?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\uff12\u56de\u9023\u7d9a\u30670.75\uff05\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7570\u4f8b\u306e\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\uff26\uff32\uff22\uff08\u9023\u90a6\u6e96\u5099\u5236\u5ea6\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff09\u3002\u30d1\u30a6\u30a8\u30eb\u8b70\u9577\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u3069\u3046\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u306a\u305c\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u306b\u8e0f\u307f\u5207\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u2026\u3002\u4f1a\u898b\u6620\u50cf\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Good afternoon.<br \/>\n\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f<\/p>\n<p>My colleagues and I are strongly committed to bringing inflation back down. And we&#8217;re moving expeditiously to do so.<br \/>\n\u6211\u3005\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u3092\u518d\u3073\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b<br \/>\n\u5f37\u304f\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3057 \u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>We have both the tools we need and the resolve it would take to restore price stability on behalf of American families and businesses.<br \/>\n\u7269\u4fa1\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a<br \/>\n\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u6c7a\u610f\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>The economy and the country had been through a lot over the past two and a half years and improved resilient.<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e2\u5e74\u534a\u3067\u7d4c\u6e08\u3082\u56fd\u3082\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a<br \/>\n\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c \u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u3092\u898b\u305b\u3066\u304d\u305f<\/p>\n<p>It is essential that we bring inflation down to our 2% goal.<br \/>\n\u52b4\u50cd\u5e02\u5834\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c<br \/>\n\u7d9a\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070<\/p>\n<p>If we are to have a sustained period of strong labor market conditions the benefit for all<br \/>\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387\u30922%\u307e\u3067\u5f15\u304d\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f<br \/>\n\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n<p>From the standpoint of our congressional mandate to promote maximum employment and price stability,<br \/>\n\u6700\u5927\u9650\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u3068\u7269\u4fa1\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u3092<br \/>\n\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6211\u3005\u306e\u4f7f\u547d\u306b\u9451\u307f\u30fc<\/p>\n<p>the current picture is plain to see.<br \/>\n\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u4e00\u76ee\u77ad\u7136\u3067<\/p>\n<p>Labor market is extremely tight, and inflation is much too high.<br \/>\n\u52b4\u50cd\u5e02\u5834\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u903c\u8feb\u3057<br \/>\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b<\/p>\n<p>Against this backdrop, today, the FOMC raised its policy interest rate by three quarters of a percentage point<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u304b\u3089FOMC\u306f<br \/>\n\u653f\u7b56\u91d1\u5229\u30920.75%\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u305f<\/p>\n<p>and anticipates that ongoing increases in the target range for the federal funds rate will be appropriate.<br \/>\n\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u3053\u306e\u91d1\u5229\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u304c<br \/>\n\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b<\/p>\n<p>In addition, we are continuing the process of significantly reducing the size of our balance sheet.<br \/>\n\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b<br \/>\n\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>recent indicators of spending and production have softened<br \/>\ngrowth in consumer spending has slowed significantly,<br \/>\n\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u652f\u51fa\u3084\u751f\u7523\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u304c\u5f31\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<br \/>\n\u500b\u4eba\u6d88\u8cbb\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u920d\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>in part reflecting lower real disposable income and tighter financial conditions.<br \/>\n\u5b9f\u8cea\u53ef\u51e6\u5206\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3084<br \/>\n\u91d1\u878d\u5f15\u304d\u7de0\u3081\u304c\u4e00\u56e0\u3060<\/p>\n<p>activity in the housing sector has weakened in part reflecting their mortgage rates.<br \/>\n\u4f4f\u5b85\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u91d1\u5229\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066<br \/>\n\u4f4f\u5b85\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u5f31\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>And after a strong increase in the first quarter business fixed investment also looks to have declined in the second quarter.<br \/>\n\u307e\u305f\u7b2c\u4e00\u56db\u534a\u671f\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4f38\u3073\u305f\u4f01\u696d\u306e<br \/>\n\u56fa\u5b9a\u6295\u8cc7\u3082\u7b2c\u4e8c\u56db\u534a\u671f\u306b\u306f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3060<\/p>\n<p>Despite these developments, the labor market has remained extremely tight<br \/>\n\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a<br \/>\n\u52b4\u50cd\u5e02\u5834\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u903c\u8feb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>with the unemployment rate near a 50 year low,<br \/>\n\u5931\u696d\u7387\u304c50\u5e74\u3076\u308a\u306e\u4f4e\u6c34\u6e96\u306b\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n<p>job vacancies near historical highs and wage growth elevated.<br \/>\n\u6c42\u4eba\u500d\u7387\u304c\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u304f<br \/>\n\u8cc3\u91d1\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>Notwithstanding the recent slowdown in overall economic activity, aggregate demand appears to remain strong.<br \/>\n\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u5168\u822c\u306e\u6e1b\u901f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a<br \/>\n\u7dcf\u9700\u8981\u306f\u5805\u8abf\u306b\u63a8\u79fb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3060<\/p>\n<p>supply constraints have been larger and longer lasting than anticipated. And price pressures are evident across a broad range of goods and services.<br \/>\n\u4f9b\u7d66\u5236\u7d04\u306f\u4e88\u60f3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f<br \/>\n\u4fa1\u683c\u5727\u529b\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u53ca\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>Although prices for some commodities have turned down recently,<br \/>\n\u6700\u8fd1 \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u4fa1\u683c\u306f<br \/>\n\u4e0b\u843d\u306b\u8ee2\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u30fc<\/p>\n<p>the earlier surge in prices of crude oil and other commodities that resulted from Russia&#8217;s war on Ukraine<br \/>\n\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u4fb5\u653b\u306b\u3088\u308b<br \/>\n\u539f\u6cb9\u4fa1\u683c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9ad8\u9a30\u306f<\/p>\n<p>has boosted prices for gasoline and food, creating additional upward pressure on inflation.<br \/>\n\u30ac\u30bd\u30ea\u30f3\u3084\u98df\u6599\u54c1\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u4e0a\u3052<br \/>\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u4e0a\u6607\u5727\u529b\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n<p>My colleagues and I are acutely aware that high inflation imposes significant hardship,<br \/>\n\u9ad8\u3044\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u82e6\u96e3\u3092\u5f37\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<br \/>\n\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6211\u3005\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<p>especially on those least able to meet higher costs of essentials like food, housing and transportation.<br \/>\n\u98df\u6599\u3001\u4f4f\u5c45\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u306a\u3069\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u4e0a\u6607\u306b<br \/>\n\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u306f\u7279\u306b\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059<\/p>\n<p>Today&#8217;s increases the target in the target range is the second 75 basis point increase in as many meetings<br \/>\n\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u306f<br \/>\n\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4f1a\u5408\u306e\u4e2d\u30672\u56de\u76ee\u306e0.75%\u3060<\/p>\n<p>while another unusually large increase could be appropriate at our next meeting.<br \/>\n\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u7570\u4f8b\u306e\u5927\u5e45\u5897\u984d\u304c\u6b21\u56de\u306e<br \/>\n\u4f1a\u5408\u3067\u9069\u5207\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304c<\/p>\n<p>That is a decision that will depend on the data we get between now and then.<br \/>\n\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u5148\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u6b21\u7b2c\u3067<br \/>\n\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060<\/p>\n<p>We will continue to make our decisions meeting by meeting and communicating and communicating our thinking as clearly as possible.<br \/>\n\u6211\u3005\u306f\u4f1a\u5408\u3054\u3068\u306b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057<br \/>\n\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9650\u308a\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u3060<\/p>\n<p>As the stance of monetary policy tightens further,<br \/>\nit likely will become appropriate to slow the pace of increases<br \/>\n\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u7de0\u307e\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c<br \/>\n\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u7de9\u3081\u308b\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n<p>while we assess how our cumulative policy adjustments are affecting the economy and inflation.<br \/>\n\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u306a\u653f\u7b56\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u306b<br \/>\n\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060<\/p>\n<p>Our overarching focus is using our tools to bring demand into better balance with supply<br \/>\n\u6211\u3005\u304c\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f<br \/>\n\u9700\u8981\u3068\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3060<\/p>\n<p>in order to bring inflation back down to our 2% goal and to keep longer term inflation expectations well anchored.<br \/>\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387\u30922\uff05\u76ee\u6a19\u307e\u3067\u4e0b\u3052<br \/>\n\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u5b89\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7570\u4f8b\u306e2\u304b\u6708\u9023\u7d9a\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3000FRB\u8b70\u9577\u304c\u898b\u308b\u201c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4eca\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u2026\u201d \uff12\u56de\u9023\u7d9a\u30670.75\uff05\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7570\u4f8b\u306e\u5927\u5e45\u5229\u4e0a\u3052\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\uff26\uff32\uff22\uff08\u9023\u90a6\u6e96\u5099\u5236\u5ea6\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff09\u3002\u30d1\u30a6\u30a8\u30eb\u8b70\u9577\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u3069\u3046\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u306a\u305c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":224520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-224518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tbs-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=224518"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224521,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224518\/revisions\/224521"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/224520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=224518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=224518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xsionx.com\/news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=224518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}